Critical thinking and Problem Solving Corporation Ltd

Question: Talk about the Critical reasoning and Problem Solving Corporation Ltd. Answer: Outline Worldwide Event Corporation Ltdis set up with the expect to sort out various kinds of occasions. This organization expects to satisfy the requirements of the clients to their fullest fulfillment. The organization has faith in its fantasies as the authors of the organization are profoundly qualified in the field of Integrated Events and Project Management. The organization is involved experienced colleagues having an individual work understanding of 6-8 years and are had some expertise in sorting out uber occasions. We have reliably worked in the past with the administration offices arranging games. Albeit gullible the organization has made eminent accomplishments by sorting out mainstream occasions like Yearly Standard Chartered Marathon, Jay Chou show. By and by we have come up a worldwide games fair in Singapore that will be sorted out for two days (22 July and 23 July 2017) at the national games arena in the nation. This occasion will be the principal biggest games in Singapore cl ose to Olympics which will be taken an interest by 80,000 individuals. Influential I think this proposition is best since this occasion will include a colossal number of group regardless of their nationality. This worldwide occasion fuses imaginative components and will fulfill open hungry for something inventive. The occasion focuses on a wide range old enough gatherings and diverse social foundations, for example, the Singaporeans, exiles, universal understudies, transient laborers, changeless inhabitants, development Singapore for making the country lovely and different sightseers. This game is remarkable in light of the fact that it is the primary occasion in association with the administration intending to give lived experience a thundering group to mingle and organize and make uncommon recollections for rest of the life. It additionally presents a chance to meet and dazzle exceptional somebody by giving them a continuous through the diversion that would be directed by this occasion. The occasion is best since it will advance the solid way of life and will dec idedly affect each part associated with it. To include components of the astonishment, there are considerably more yet can't be unveiled directly.

Water shortage may be next cause of world war

While much consideration and discussion have been accurately centered around the approaching planet-wide oil lack, a far more noteworthy cataclysm anticipates us as the truth of the approaching worldwide water emergency turns out to be increasingly obvious. It isn't irrational to ponder whether the following universal war will be battled about oil or water.No asset on Earth is more valuable than water. While progressing occasions cause us to notice oil, we disregard what will end up being the most genuine asset issue in this century †the global water deficiency. The reports that almost 33% of the world’s populace needs clean water for individual every day use and gauges that by 2025 that number will develop to half of the world’s populace. Various world pioneers have even recommended that the following universal war could be started by water disputes.In puts as various as the American west, the Middle East, Northern Africa, and China the issue of lessening water su pplies is getting consistently increasingly genuine and progressively perilous. The World Bank has revealed that upwards of 80 nations currently have water deficiencies that compromise their economies just as their citizens’ wellbeing, while 40 percent of the world’s populace have no entrance to clean water and sanitation.In expansion, in excess of twelve countries get a large portion of their water from streams that cross fringes of neighboring nations saw as antagonistic. As promptly as individuals and nations ï ¬ ght over control of oil, one can possibly envision what it will resemble when our valuable life wellspring of water is not, at this point accessible in adequate quantities.According to Frank Rijsberman, the chief of the International Water Management Institute, â€Å"Globally, water utilization has expanded multiple times in the previous 100 years and will twofold again by 2050, driven for the most part by water system and requests of agriculture.† The outcomes of this expansion sought after will be far reaching shortage and quickly expanding water costs. As depicted in a report gave last August by WWF, the worldwide protection association, as opposed to being just an issue affecting poor and lacking nations, the â€Å"combination of environmental change and dry season and loss of wetlands that store water, alongside misguided water foundation and assets the board, is making this (water) emergency genuinely global.†In the Middle East, Israelis and Palestinians are ï ¬ ghting over contracting water assets. In China and India more than 400 of 600 towns and close by urban areas are enduring water deficiencies and in Peru, as around the globe, mountain ice sheets are in retreat, taking with them immense stores of water that develop crops, produce power and continue communities.â€Å"The circumstance might be exacerbated as environmental change is anticipated to bring lower precipitation, expanded vanishing and changed ex amples of snow melting.†So what could possibly be done this inevitable instance of water weakness? The most significant ï ¬ rst step is to build up a superior strategy for horticultural water system. Directly 70 percent of all water use is rural, with 60 percent of that water being squandered, basically through leakage and vanishing. Different techniques to address this developing worldwide water issue include: water preservation, more desalination plants, easing back populace development, decreasing contamination, and just better dealing with the flexibly and request of our most valuable resource.Ultimately, there will be no solution for this apparently immovable issue except if and until genuinely feasible acts of water protection are attempted at the individual, national and worldwide level. On the off chance that we neglect to do this, and don’t figure out how to save and coordinate, the war(s) for control of the oil in the Middle East will seem simple picnics by comparison.And notwithstanding the previously existing â€Å"No Blood for Oil† fight signs, ourâ newest antiwar dissenters will convey signs saying, â€Å"No War for Water.†

Development of PTSD in Firefighters

Development of PTSD in Firefighters PTSD Print Development of PTSD in Firefighters By Matthew Tull, PhD twitter Matthew Tull, PhD is a professor of psychology at the University of Toledo, specializing in post-traumatic stress disorder. Learn about our editorial policy Matthew Tull, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Daniel B. Block, MD on February 07, 2020 twitter linkedin Daniel B. Block, MD, is an award-winning, board-certified psychiatrist who operates a private practice in Pennsylvania. Learn about our Medical Review Board Daniel B. Block, MD on February 07, 2020 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes & Risk Factors Treatment Living With In Children stevecoleimages / Getty Images Rates of PTSD in firefighters may be heightened more so than in other professions. Many people will experience a potentially traumatic event  at some point in their life. But just because you have experienced a traumatic event does not mean that you will definitely go on to develop PTSD. However, people who have experienced multiple traumatic events have been found to be at greater ?risk of developing PTSD. One group of people that may experience many traumatic events as part of their jobâ€"and thus be at a heightened risk for PTSDâ€"is firefighters. Types of Traumatic Events Experienced While on the Job One study of United States firefighters looked at the type of traumatic events experienced. High rates of traumatic exposure were found. For example, many had been exposed to crime victim incidents, people who were dead on arrival (where the death was not due to natural causes), accidents where there were serious injuries, and some also reported that they had experienced stress associated with giving medical aid to children and infants. Another study found that firefighters generally reported that medical emergencies and motor vehicle accidents were the most upsetting types of calls that they received. Rates of PTSD in Firefighters Given that traumatic exposure is common among firefighters, it is not surprising that high rates of PTSD have been found. Studies have found that anywhere between approximately 7 percent and 37 percent of firefighters meet the criteria for a current diagnosis of PTSD. It is clear from these studies that there is a big range of PTSD rates among firefighters. This is likely due to a number of reasons, including how PTSD was assessed (through a questionnaire or interview), whether other emergency responders were also surveyed along with the firefighters, whether the firefighters were volunteer or not, and where the firefighters worked. Risk Factors for PTSD A few studies have also looked at what factors might put firefighters at greater risk for the development of PTSD. A number of risk factors for PTSD among firefighters have been identified. These include: Being previously in treatment for another disorderStarting work as a firefighter at a younger ageBeing unmarriedHolding a supervisory rank in the fire serviceProximity to death during a traumatic eventExperiencing feelings of fear and horror during a traumatic eventExperiencing another stressful event (for example, loss of a loved one) after a traumatic eventHolding negative beliefs about oneself (for example, feeling as though you are inadequate or weak)Feeling as though you have little control over your lifeHostility Protective Factors Against PTSD Even though firefighters might be at high risk for stress as a result of their jobs, it is important to point out that most firefighters will not develop PTSD. In fact, several factors have been identified that may reduce the likelihood of developing PTSD among firefighters after the experience of multiple traumatic events. One of the most important protective factors found was having social support available either at home or through work. In addition, it has also been found that having effective coping strategies available may lessen the impact of experiencing multiple traumatic events. This is not surprising in that, among people in general, the availability of social support and effective coping strategies have consistently been found to reduce the risk of developing PTSD following a traumatic event. Getting Help for PTSD Seeking out help may be an important way of reducing your risk of developing PTSD as a result of experiencing multiple traumatic events. There are a number of effective treatments available  ranging from psychology to medication to help you overcome the impact of a traumatic event.   You can also find out more information about treatment providers in your area through  UCompare HealthCare. Get Help With the 9 Best Online Therapy Programs

The Best Treatment For Children With Adhd - 1191 Words

Introduction What is the best treatment for children with ADHD? It is a question that concerns both researchers and practitioners alike. Although research supports the effectiveness of stimulants (Van der Oord, Prins, Oosterlaan, Emmelkamp, 2008) there are growing concerns about the rare yet serious side effects of these and other ADHD medications (Kubiszyn, 2006). It has generally been agreed in past studies that only two treatments have been validated as effective short-term treatment for school-aged children with ADHD: psychosocial treatments (behavioural or cognitive-behavioural treatments), stimulant treatments – the most common medication being methylphenidate (MPH; Barkley, 2006) and the combination of both (Kutcher et al.,†¦show more content†¦While behavioural techniques might not be sufficient alone, the argument being debated is that behavioural intervention should only be involved in the treatment of ADHD and medication should not be needed. Affirmative Since the 1970s, a large number of studies have shown that behavioural interventions including clinical behaviour therapy and contingency management techniques are well-established alternatives to stimulants, being comparable to low to moderate doses of stimulant medication (Pelham et al., 1998). Pharmacological treatments have been the most widely used and recommended treatment in the past 30 years but despite their beneficial effects on ADHD patients; there are limitations when it comes to their clinical effectiveness. Past studies on MPH have shown that the effects are more focused on the core symptoms of ADHD (hyperactivity, inattention, and impulsivity) and the effects are less pronounced on improving long-term academic achievements and peer relationships (Conners 2002; Hoza et al., 2005). Considering these limitations, there is still a need to examine the benefits of psychosocial treatments. There are four categories in which psychosocial treatments can be divided into (Pelham et al., 1998); clinical behaviour therapy (e.g., behavioural parent training), direct contingency management (e.g., behavioural

Marketing Strategy Of Marketing Strategies Essay - 787 Words

Digital Marketing 1 Pack, 1 Vaccine Campaign Tutor : Foteini Yu-Jin Lin (M00551247) Word count : 1132 words Abstract This report presents the keys of successful marketing, such as, creative movement, powerful emotion, and useful way and so on. Furthermore, this report evaluates Pampers ‘1 PACK, 1 VACCINE’ campaign. At the final section this report gives two suggestions for Pampers. Contents Contents Abstract1 Contents2 Introduction 3 Aim3 Background 3 Methodology3 What makes a marketing campaign successful (FINDING)4 PG and Pampers with UNICEF (Finding) 5 PG5 Pampers with UNICEF 5 Analysis of ‘1 Pack, 1 Vaccine’ campaign6 Suggestions Conclusion 7 REFERENCE LIST 8 Introduction Aim The purpose of this report is to research the successful factors of today’s marketing and how they use digital marketing and social media, and to analyse the success of Pampers UNICEF’s launching of ‘1 PACK, 1 VACCINE’ campaign. Furthermore, this report also gives suggestions for the improvement. Background Pampers belongs to PG company and has a partnership with UNICEF. In addition, this report has chosen this topic because nowadays marketers are usually using commercial campaign to sell their products. On the other hand, people use social technology to do most of things in their life including shopping. Methodology Data and research of this report are based on secondary research mainly from online articles, books and videos. The analysis of the campaign is based on the findings from ProcterShow MoreRelatedMarketing Strategy1138 Words   |  5 PagesChapter 1 Marketing in Today’s Economy Exercise 1.1 CarsDirect http://www.carsdirect.com 1. Explore the CarsDirect website, including pricing a vehicle of your choice. How successful is CarsDirect in reducing the hassles associated with buying an automobile? 2. Does the design of the CarsDirect website convey confidence and trust in the car buying process? 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Design and Development for a Charity Website Free Essays

string(143) " be able to fill a properly constructed funding application form and submitting it online by uploading it back on the website or send by post\." 1. Specification of requirements for the web-site 1.1. We will write a custom essay sample on Design and Development for a Charity Website or any similar topic only for you Order Now Introduction The charity organization has asked the manager to project-manage the design, development, and launch procedures of the web-site, specialists for which are going to be outsourced taking into account the fact that the charity doesn’t have web-specialists in-house. In short, it becomes the sole responsibility of the project manager to specify the functionality of the web-site in order to fulfil the requirements of the charity organization, event organizers, and donators; moreover, the manager will have to draft a process schedule or plan of work lifecycle, demonstrating critical points in time when charity organizers will have to be involved into web-development process.Further, the project-manager is responsible for ensuring that a viable back-up solution is put in place for recovery of the financial and other data in case of information loss or damage. In simpler terms, the task is to plan initial stages in the project prior to any technical implementations, so that issues or p otential problems associated with that will be foreseen early on and recovered or mitigated with minimal losses and expenditures. 1.2. Research on identical web-projects The project manager has researched the web-space on similar or more or less identical charity web-sites and the following strengths and useful features for all of them have been emphasized: All charity websites must be visually engaging, however stay moderately interactive, so that people with visual, hearing impairments and learning challenges can easily access and enjoy the contents. Therefore, some overly sophisticated and distracting features, like sound, must be omitted. Homepage design is a highly substantial part of the whole web-site, whereby the single page can persuade a single user or the entire funding organization to donate to the cause, allow for fast and speedy navigation, and introduce to the objective of the current web-project. Therefore, it is clear from the outset that the precise range of target users must be identified first so that the web-site homepage is oriented towards those users. Support for social media must be leveraged properly by means of seamless integration between the website and social media channels so that the user shares his experience on social networks and forums (Facebook, LinkedIn); it might be feasible to implement forum directly on the website, but technically it will involve extra financial and time costs. The content management system might be adjusted to the needs of volunteers/supporters/beneficiaries through Intranet, for example, by allowing logins and personal profiles to the volunteers for sharing comments. The additional feature would be to allow volunteers to take part in creating, updating, and complementing the web-site content by making suggestions and recommendations as well as telling different stories: this feature helps attract more volunteers and members. Clients will also have to be cared for: clients might even take parts in forum discussions and idea-sharing regarding some acute topic, like orphan children or homeless; users of the website can be allowed to publish their own works of art, drawing, or essays on the website, which, although time and budget-consuming, may facilitate more user engagement and participation in the charity cause. The website must follow the rule of cost-effectiveness: in other words, the website design and implementation investment will have to be paid off by the returns in the form of donations. There must be option for online donations and online fund-raising through the usage of direct mails or special appeals Properly constructed funding application especially for medium and large donators is present in most sites Some websites even offer subscription membership options for money; moreover, sites can allow all members, including users/volunteers/donators to purchase the charity’s own merchandize and book trainings for fees (related to the charity causes of course) Search engine optimization is concerned with adjusting site content to search engine or Google indexation, so that the content must be of a good quality and easily searched by relevancy. Some charities are advertised on Google platforms for free: those charity web-sites gain Google grants by submitting properly constructed grant applications to Google Corporation. Content of the website must be unheavy and precisely communicating the objective of the web-site; moreover, it must be periodically updated with news and other novices. Almost all of these features are considered important for a charity web-site and therefore can be implemented in the current project. 1.3. Identifying stakeholders Web-project stakeholders are identified as follows: Charity organization-the primary customer and stakeholder; the final decision is made by the charity management Event organizers-volunteers and members of the web-site that will arrange events for fundraising and post the events on the web-site Donors- users that will donate money either online or by filling out the application form Web-designer and developer- the parties responsible for implementing the web-site 1.4. Setting up web-site requirements Taking into account all stakeholders in the process of web-site build-up and the commonest features of existing charity web-sites, the following requirements for the particular web-site have been set up: v Purpose The primary purpose of the web-site is to communicate the importance of helping fellow humans who suffer from various insufficiencies to all potential users of the website; this can be done through collaboration of the charity organization with event organizers and posting different events on the site’s homepage. v Look and feel The homepage design must be visually engaging but clean and neat without any extra distractions: it is possible to include one reach Flash movie at the top of the page for adding dynamics to the page and greater interactivity. The homepage structure might be organized into 4 sections, including banner with logo, navigation bar, login, sign up, and search options; dynamic main content section with updatable content and news; side-bar section for advertisements of membership and merchandize, new and up-coming events; footer with the information about the charity, contact details, and site map. v Performance For large funding institutions it will most likely be essential to be able to fill a properly constructed funding application form and submitting it online by uploading it back on the website or send by post. You read "Design and Development for a Charity Website" in category "Essay examples" In the navigation bar there will be option for donors to donate either online, using PayPal or credit/debit card services, or by submitting application form. Single donors are likely to pay straightaway online. However, the site is mostly oriented towards large funding institutions Some event organizers will be able to post their ads and offer trainings or charity cause-related merchandize to donors on the side-bar of the pages through CMS and personal logins Users should be able to navigate easily through the website and in case they wish to donate online, they should be able to specify on their own the sum that they donate Charity organization can update or make amendments to the website content through CMS, with their own administrator login v Functionality The web project should have a content management system for administrator or charity organization itself to constantly make updates and amendments to the content of existing pages, rearrange the site structure and reassemble menu, monitor commenting in forums, control user registration, and administer online shop: this can be done by means of Extranet/Intranet and administrator login. Extranet will also allow members (basic membership for free, premium membership- for some amount of fees) to login to their personal profiles and make comments, take part in forum, or post their own works of art or writing to the website for a public use or for small fees; the money from premium membership will go to charity causes. All users that want to take part in the charity’s active social live or organize events for charity causes will first have to register with the website, submit their details as follows: Full name Country of residence Date of birth Current address/post code E-mail and telephone number A particular charity cause they are interested in Password v This volunteer-type access will ensure that volunteers can also make minor amendments to their posted ads and events, and will be constantly sent newsletters or alerts from the web-master. v Security Security issues are related to web-site hacking and vicious malware that may block the content of the website from showing up, may trigger alerts popping up to the user trying to access the web-site, may suddenly decrease the traffic, make malicious modifications to the web-site files, code, and root folder and compromise the web-site content, down to disabling the administrator from accessing the content and damaging or deleting the business data, thereby leading to the loss of business and reputation of the site. Besides, web-sites featuring embedded blogs, forums, CMS or image galleries are particularly vulnerable to injections of hidden illicit content that is not always noticed from the first sight. For ensuring against such accidents on websites and blogs there are different Website Security monitoring systems, such as WebDefender. However, currently many web-design and development agencies offer hosting services which also include technical support packages and security featur es already embedded into the system. In principle, security is going to be implemented through the use of appropriate software that hosting organization can provide alongside with preventive measures that the web-administrator takes to monitor the content flow and the files being uploaded by means of CMS. 2. Web-project lifecycle 2.1. Specifying the project execution phases The web-site project was determined to be oriented towards iterative lifecycle, depicted in the figure 2.1. The advantages of iterative lifecycle include greater interactivity and process control by the customers, which will allow completing one full cycle first and then deciding if the complete product of the cycle satisfies the requirements; if the charity management is dissatisfied with the finished product of one lifecycle, the entire lifecycle starts again until the web-site complies with all wishes and requirements of the committee. 1. First meeting and analysis of the prerequisites: discussion of the site requirements and purpose with both charity management as well as with web-designer and developer; arrangement of kick-off meetings or the communication means throughout the project. 2. Preparing the proposal: specify the site requirements together with costs involved in the project proposal, which is presented first to the managers and after having obtained their agreement, goes off to the web-designer and developer. 3. Design: web-designer comes up with a template(s) front-end for the web-project in collaboration with prototype functionality of the website generated by developer. 4. Content: the content is developed in collaboration with web-designers, managers, and interested event-organizers. 5.Design and content approval: combined design and content are presented to the charity management/committee and passed on to the next stage in case of approval. 6. Coding/developing phase: once the design and content are approved by the charity management and several important event-organizers, the developer builds design-consistent back-end of the site, using appropriate platform and commercially-viable framework. As a result the coding phase produces the dynamic content of the web-project. 7. Heavy web-application testing: different types of testing should take place after the completion of the design-coding processes as to ensure the user-compatibility and loading/traffic resilience. Testing will most probably be done by software testing specialists who will generate a report and sign off the web-site if it contains no bugs and complies with the above-mentioned requirements. 8. Final web-site approval meeting and presentation: charity organizers will have to approve of the final product and sign off the actual web-site completion phase. 9. Web-site promotion: official web-site domain and host service registration together with engine injection; applying for advertisement space-grant on Google. Maintenance and updating: rather continuous process and will have to be systematically utilized for web-site technical support and content management. 2.2. Gantt chart and schedule For the convenience, the project manager can construct the schedule and Gantt chart of his own contributions to the project. Basically, his schedule will not include project execution details and technical implementations, but very broad picture of basic project stages. Both his schedule and Gantt chart are shown in the table and figure consecutively. The ongoing assumption is that the project inception started on March 1 and proceeds till 20 of April of the next year, thus taking roughly 9 months of time. Table 2.2 and figure 2.2. show the visual representation of the time allocated to the web-project. 1.3. Approximate cost of the project The costs presumably involved into the process can be described in the following table (some unpredicted costs or contingency expenditures are not taken into account): 3.Web-site back-up systems 3.1. Introduction It is inevitable that the web-site project should be backed-up by not only hard drive on the computer, which will be prone to sudden damages, but also on other reliable media as well as somewhere in the remote location, so that if one location happens to experience flood, fire, or other emergencies, the data is still secure and kept safe. As the website contents are going to be dynamic, the updated contents should be backed up regularly as well. 3.2. Backing up online There are different ways to back up the system, not least of them resorting to external parties to back up your data online, so-called application cloud services or remote back-up services. Cloud servers are best to exploit when there is little computing resource in-house to maintain the site regularly; the companies like Backup Technologies, Mozy, Safesync Trend Micro, Norton, M4 systems utilize special software on their remote servers for recovery and back-up of files, e-mails, and databases. However, there are security concerns related to online backing up as, although slightest, there is a chance of hacking the servers on the network and damaging the data. 1.3. Physical onsite backup measures Another option would be to exploit physical back-up such as tape drives. The only concern about the tape-back-up is its costliness: tape drives are the most reliable media for backing up large chunks of data and therefore can cost up to ? 700 for a drive. Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks (RAID) is another popular option for storing and backing up the web-site in-house, on internal servers. RAID systems nowadays can come already embedded into end-user interfaces, although the possibility of purchasing RAID externally for a charity office server will allow for wider and more relevant choice to be made. RAID systems have three most substantial advantages over other back-up systems in terms of redundancy (if one drive of the whole bunch of hard drives on RAID gets damaged, it can be easily replaced without affecting other disks, usually using mirroring technique), increased performance (dependent on versions of RAID used and the number of drives, usually RAID 0+1 version), and lower costs as compared to tape drives (for the charity the RAID used is one with 4 TB of storing capacity with the moderate cost up to ?500. 1.4. Recommendation For the current web-project it is decided to use RAID backup system, which will cost ? 500 together with online back-up for ?30 a year. This solution is the most viable as it ensures against data damage and loss both online and offline, thus creating double fortification of the invaluable business content. Sources Anon, Practical Guide to Dealing With Google’s Malware Warnings. Available at: http://www.unmaskparasites.com/malware-warning-guide/ [Accessed April 1, 2011]. Anon, What is RAIDAvailable at: http://compreviews.about.com/od/storage/l/aaRAIDPage1.htm [Accessed April 1, 2011]. Anon, Web site development process – The processes and steps. Available at: http://www.macronimous.com/resources/web_development_life_cycle.asp#link7 [Accessed April, 2, 2011]. Anon, Online Backup Software | Carbonite. Available at: http://www.carbonite.com/ [Accessed April 3, 2011]. Anon, UNICEF UK: Children’s Appeal. Available at: http://www.unicef.org.uk/landing-pages/Childrens-Appeal/?gclid=CPXlmv7XzqgCFQRqfAodd0AAig [Accessed April 3, 2011]. Anon, Sponsor a Child | Child Sponsorship | Children’s Charity | Sponsor Children : World Vision UK. Available at: http://www.worldvision.org.uk/server.php?show=nav.29rw.cm=ENGINE,PPC,gclid=CIDu2ZXYzqgCFcRtfAodkBM9jg [Accessed April 3, 2011]. Anon, Action for Sick Children – Welcome :: Available at: http://www.actionforsickchildren.org/ [Accessed April 3, 2011]. How to cite Design and Development for a Charity Website, Essay examples

Design and Development for a Charity Website Free Essays

string(143) " be able to fill a properly constructed funding application form and submitting it online by uploading it back on the website or send by post\." 1. Specification of requirements for the web-site 1.1. We will write a custom essay sample on Design and Development for a Charity Website or any similar topic only for you Order Now Introduction The charity organization has asked the manager to project-manage the design, development, and launch procedures of the web-site, specialists for which are going to be outsourced taking into account the fact that the charity doesn’t have web-specialists in-house. In short, it becomes the sole responsibility of the project manager to specify the functionality of the web-site in order to fulfil the requirements of the charity organization, event organizers, and donators; moreover, the manager will have to draft a process schedule or plan of work lifecycle, demonstrating critical points in time when charity organizers will have to be involved into web-development process.Further, the project-manager is responsible for ensuring that a viable back-up solution is put in place for recovery of the financial and other data in case of information loss or damage. In simpler terms, the task is to plan initial stages in the project prior to any technical implementations, so that issues or p otential problems associated with that will be foreseen early on and recovered or mitigated with minimal losses and expenditures. 1.2. Research on identical web-projects The project manager has researched the web-space on similar or more or less identical charity web-sites and the following strengths and useful features for all of them have been emphasized: All charity websites must be visually engaging, however stay moderately interactive, so that people with visual, hearing impairments and learning challenges can easily access and enjoy the contents. Therefore, some overly sophisticated and distracting features, like sound, must be omitted. Homepage design is a highly substantial part of the whole web-site, whereby the single page can persuade a single user or the entire funding organization to donate to the cause, allow for fast and speedy navigation, and introduce to the objective of the current web-project. Therefore, it is clear from the outset that the precise range of target users must be identified first so that the web-site homepage is oriented towards those users. Support for social media must be leveraged properly by means of seamless integration between the website and social media channels so that the user shares his experience on social networks and forums (Facebook, LinkedIn); it might be feasible to implement forum directly on the website, but technically it will involve extra financial and time costs. The content management system might be adjusted to the needs of volunteers/supporters/beneficiaries through Intranet, for example, by allowing logins and personal profiles to the volunteers for sharing comments. The additional feature would be to allow volunteers to take part in creating, updating, and complementing the web-site content by making suggestions and recommendations as well as telling different stories: this feature helps attract more volunteers and members. Clients will also have to be cared for: clients might even take parts in forum discussions and idea-sharing regarding some acute topic, like orphan children or homeless; users of the website can be allowed to publish their own works of art, drawing, or essays on the website, which, although time and budget-consuming, may facilitate more user engagement and participation in the charity cause. The website must follow the rule of cost-effectiveness: in other words, the website design and implementation investment will have to be paid off by the returns in the form of donations. There must be option for online donations and online fund-raising through the usage of direct mails or special appeals Properly constructed funding application especially for medium and large donators is present in most sites Some websites even offer subscription membership options for money; moreover, sites can allow all members, including users/volunteers/donators to purchase the charity’s own merchandize and book trainings for fees (related to the charity causes of course) Search engine optimization is concerned with adjusting site content to search engine or Google indexation, so that the content must be of a good quality and easily searched by relevancy. Some charities are advertised on Google platforms for free: those charity web-sites gain Google grants by submitting properly constructed grant applications to Google Corporation. Content of the website must be unheavy and precisely communicating the objective of the web-site; moreover, it must be periodically updated with news and other novices. Almost all of these features are considered important for a charity web-site and therefore can be implemented in the current project. 1.3. Identifying stakeholders Web-project stakeholders are identified as follows: Charity organization-the primary customer and stakeholder; the final decision is made by the charity management Event organizers-volunteers and members of the web-site that will arrange events for fundraising and post the events on the web-site Donors- users that will donate money either online or by filling out the application form Web-designer and developer- the parties responsible for implementing the web-site 1.4. Setting up web-site requirements Taking into account all stakeholders in the process of web-site build-up and the commonest features of existing charity web-sites, the following requirements for the particular web-site have been set up: v Purpose The primary purpose of the web-site is to communicate the importance of helping fellow humans who suffer from various insufficiencies to all potential users of the website; this can be done through collaboration of the charity organization with event organizers and posting different events on the site’s homepage. v Look and feel The homepage design must be visually engaging but clean and neat without any extra distractions: it is possible to include one reach Flash movie at the top of the page for adding dynamics to the page and greater interactivity. The homepage structure might be organized into 4 sections, including banner with logo, navigation bar, login, sign up, and search options; dynamic main content section with updatable content and news; side-bar section for advertisements of membership and merchandize, new and up-coming events; footer with the information about the charity, contact details, and site map. v Performance For large funding institutions it will most likely be essential to be able to fill a properly constructed funding application form and submitting it online by uploading it back on the website or send by post. You read "Design and Development for a Charity Website" in category "Essay examples" In the navigation bar there will be option for donors to donate either online, using PayPal or credit/debit card services, or by submitting application form. Single donors are likely to pay straightaway online. However, the site is mostly oriented towards large funding institutions Some event organizers will be able to post their ads and offer trainings or charity cause-related merchandize to donors on the side-bar of the pages through CMS and personal logins Users should be able to navigate easily through the website and in case they wish to donate online, they should be able to specify on their own the sum that they donate Charity organization can update or make amendments to the website content through CMS, with their own administrator login v Functionality The web project should have a content management system for administrator or charity organization itself to constantly make updates and amendments to the content of existing pages, rearrange the site structure and reassemble menu, monitor commenting in forums, control user registration, and administer online shop: this can be done by means of Extranet/Intranet and administrator login. Extranet will also allow members (basic membership for free, premium membership- for some amount of fees) to login to their personal profiles and make comments, take part in forum, or post their own works of art or writing to the website for a public use or for small fees; the money from premium membership will go to charity causes. All users that want to take part in the charity’s active social live or organize events for charity causes will first have to register with the website, submit their details as follows: Full name Country of residence Date of birth Current address/post code E-mail and telephone number A particular charity cause they are interested in Password v This volunteer-type access will ensure that volunteers can also make minor amendments to their posted ads and events, and will be constantly sent newsletters or alerts from the web-master. v Security Security issues are related to web-site hacking and vicious malware that may block the content of the website from showing up, may trigger alerts popping up to the user trying to access the web-site, may suddenly decrease the traffic, make malicious modifications to the web-site files, code, and root folder and compromise the web-site content, down to disabling the administrator from accessing the content and damaging or deleting the business data, thereby leading to the loss of business and reputation of the site. Besides, web-sites featuring embedded blogs, forums, CMS or image galleries are particularly vulnerable to injections of hidden illicit content that is not always noticed from the first sight. For ensuring against such accidents on websites and blogs there are different Website Security monitoring systems, such as WebDefender. However, currently many web-design and development agencies offer hosting services which also include technical support packages and security featur es already embedded into the system. In principle, security is going to be implemented through the use of appropriate software that hosting organization can provide alongside with preventive measures that the web-administrator takes to monitor the content flow and the files being uploaded by means of CMS. 2. Web-project lifecycle 2.1. Specifying the project execution phases The web-site project was determined to be oriented towards iterative lifecycle, depicted in the figure 2.1. The advantages of iterative lifecycle include greater interactivity and process control by the customers, which will allow completing one full cycle first and then deciding if the complete product of the cycle satisfies the requirements; if the charity management is dissatisfied with the finished product of one lifecycle, the entire lifecycle starts again until the web-site complies with all wishes and requirements of the committee. 1. First meeting and analysis of the prerequisites: discussion of the site requirements and purpose with both charity management as well as with web-designer and developer; arrangement of kick-off meetings or the communication means throughout the project. 2. Preparing the proposal: specify the site requirements together with costs involved in the project proposal, which is presented first to the managers and after having obtained their agreement, goes off to the web-designer and developer. 3. Design: web-designer comes up with a template(s) front-end for the web-project in collaboration with prototype functionality of the website generated by developer. 4. Content: the content is developed in collaboration with web-designers, managers, and interested event-organizers. 5.Design and content approval: combined design and content are presented to the charity management/committee and passed on to the next stage in case of approval. 6. Coding/developing phase: once the design and content are approved by the charity management and several important event-organizers, the developer builds design-consistent back-end of the site, using appropriate platform and commercially-viable framework. As a result the coding phase produces the dynamic content of the web-project. 7. Heavy web-application testing: different types of testing should take place after the completion of the design-coding processes as to ensure the user-compatibility and loading/traffic resilience. Testing will most probably be done by software testing specialists who will generate a report and sign off the web-site if it contains no bugs and complies with the above-mentioned requirements. 8. Final web-site approval meeting and presentation: charity organizers will have to approve of the final product and sign off the actual web-site completion phase. 9. Web-site promotion: official web-site domain and host service registration together with engine injection; applying for advertisement space-grant on Google. Maintenance and updating: rather continuous process and will have to be systematically utilized for web-site technical support and content management. 2.2. Gantt chart and schedule For the convenience, the project manager can construct the schedule and Gantt chart of his own contributions to the project. Basically, his schedule will not include project execution details and technical implementations, but very broad picture of basic project stages. Both his schedule and Gantt chart are shown in the table and figure consecutively. The ongoing assumption is that the project inception started on March 1 and proceeds till 20 of April of the next year, thus taking roughly 9 months of time. Table 2.2 and figure 2.2. show the visual representation of the time allocated to the web-project. 1.3. Approximate cost of the project The costs presumably involved into the process can be described in the following table (some unpredicted costs or contingency expenditures are not taken into account): 3.Web-site back-up systems 3.1. Introduction It is inevitable that the web-site project should be backed-up by not only hard drive on the computer, which will be prone to sudden damages, but also on other reliable media as well as somewhere in the remote location, so that if one location happens to experience flood, fire, or other emergencies, the data is still secure and kept safe. As the website contents are going to be dynamic, the updated contents should be backed up regularly as well. 3.2. Backing up online There are different ways to back up the system, not least of them resorting to external parties to back up your data online, so-called application cloud services or remote back-up services. Cloud servers are best to exploit when there is little computing resource in-house to maintain the site regularly; the companies like Backup Technologies, Mozy, Safesync Trend Micro, Norton, M4 systems utilize special software on their remote servers for recovery and back-up of files, e-mails, and databases. However, there are security concerns related to online backing up as, although slightest, there is a chance of hacking the servers on the network and damaging the data. 1.3. Physical onsite backup measures Another option would be to exploit physical back-up such as tape drives. The only concern about the tape-back-up is its costliness: tape drives are the most reliable media for backing up large chunks of data and therefore can cost up to ? 700 for a drive. Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks (RAID) is another popular option for storing and backing up the web-site in-house, on internal servers. RAID systems nowadays can come already embedded into end-user interfaces, although the possibility of purchasing RAID externally for a charity office server will allow for wider and more relevant choice to be made. RAID systems have three most substantial advantages over other back-up systems in terms of redundancy (if one drive of the whole bunch of hard drives on RAID gets damaged, it can be easily replaced without affecting other disks, usually using mirroring technique), increased performance (dependent on versions of RAID used and the number of drives, usually RAID 0+1 version), and lower costs as compared to tape drives (for the charity the RAID used is one with 4 TB of storing capacity with the moderate cost up to ?500. 1.4. Recommendation For the current web-project it is decided to use RAID backup system, which will cost ? 500 together with online back-up for ?30 a year. This solution is the most viable as it ensures against data damage and loss both online and offline, thus creating double fortification of the invaluable business content. Sources Anon, Practical Guide to Dealing With Google’s Malware Warnings. Available at: http://www.unmaskparasites.com/malware-warning-guide/ [Accessed April 1, 2011]. Anon, What is RAIDAvailable at: http://compreviews.about.com/od/storage/l/aaRAIDPage1.htm [Accessed April 1, 2011]. Anon, Web site development process – The processes and steps. Available at: http://www.macronimous.com/resources/web_development_life_cycle.asp#link7 [Accessed April, 2, 2011]. Anon, Online Backup Software | Carbonite. Available at: http://www.carbonite.com/ [Accessed April 3, 2011]. Anon, UNICEF UK: Children’s Appeal. Available at: http://www.unicef.org.uk/landing-pages/Childrens-Appeal/?gclid=CPXlmv7XzqgCFQRqfAodd0AAig [Accessed April 3, 2011]. Anon, Sponsor a Child | Child Sponsorship | Children’s Charity | Sponsor Children : World Vision UK. Available at: http://www.worldvision.org.uk/server.php?show=nav.29rw.cm=ENGINE,PPC,gclid=CIDu2ZXYzqgCFcRtfAodkBM9jg [Accessed April 3, 2011]. Anon, Action for Sick Children – Welcome :: Available at: http://www.actionforsickchildren.org/ [Accessed April 3, 2011]. How to cite Design and Development for a Charity Website, Essay examples

The Aztec Essay Research Paper The Aztec free essay sample

The Aztec Essay, Research Paper The Aztec were a really interesting group of people. They had a really advanced civilisation for there clip which you will larn about. They worshipped Gods and sacrificed people and had a really spiritual life. The Aztec Ruled a mighty imperium for more so 1,000 old ages! For a century the Aztecs of Tenochtitlan had been the greatest power in Mexico. As they grew in political position they became sophisticated and civilised. The Aztecs had a really orderly faith that they practiced they worshipped Gods and sacrificed people and animate beings. Some of the most of import Gods of the Aztecs were Huitzilopochtli the Sun and war God, Tlaloc the rain God, and Quetzalcoatl the parton of humanistic disciplines and trades and the God of self -sacrifice. Human forfeit played a of import function in there ceremonials they had. The Aztec believed that the Gods needed human Black Marias and blood to stay strong. We will write a custom essay sample on The Aztec Essay Research Paper The Aztec or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Worshipers sometimes ate parts of a victims organic structure. They may hold thought that the dead individuals strength and courage passed to anyone who ate the flesh. Most of the victims were captives of war or slaves, but the Aztec besides sacrificed kids to the god Tlaloc. The Aztec wore teguments and plumes both work forces and adult females. The Aztec conquered tonss of districts at the terminal they had 489 metropoliss. This helped the Aztecs really much from these new metropoliss they received tonss of alien goods such as gold, Cu, tropical plumes, gemstones, gum elastic, jade, and amber. The Aztecs ate a batch of Tlaxcallis one of there chief nutrients they used it to lift out up other nutrients or they wrapped the Tlaxcallis around spots of meat and veggies to organize greaser. The Aztecs cookery was rich and spicy. The Aztec had a 260-day spiritual calendar. Priests used the calendar to find luck yearss for such activities as seeding harvests, edifice houses, and traveling to war. The Aztec besides had a solar calendar it consisted of 18 months of 20 yearss each plus 5 excess yearss. The Aztec were both huntsmans and husbandmans they hunted animate beings including cervid, coneies, and birds like ducks and geese. The Aztec besides raised animate beings for meat like Canis familiariss and Meleagris gallopavos. The Aztec raised harvests one interesting one is cacao beans. There have been to my cognition no life posterities of the Aztecs alive today. The Aztec were a really interesting group of people. They had a really advanced civilisation for there clip which you will larn about. They worshipped Gods and sacrificed people and had a really spiritual life. The Aztec Ruled a mighty imperium for more so 1,000 old ages! For a century the Aztecs of Tenochtitlan had been the greatest power in Mexico. As they grew in political position they became sophisticated and civilised. The Aztecs had a really orderly faith that they practiced they worshipped Gods and sacrificed people and animate beings. Some of the most of import Gods of the Aztecs were Huitzilopochtli the Sun and war God, Tlaloc the rain God, and Quetzalcoatl the parton of humanistic disciplines and trades and the God of self -sacrifice. Human forfeit played a of import function in there ceremonials they had. The Aztec believed that the Gods needed human Black Marias and blood to stay strong. Worshipers sometimes ate parts of a victims organic structure. They may hold thought that the dead individuals strength and courage passed to anyone who ate the flesh. Most of the victims were captives of war or slaves, but the Aztec besides sacrificed kids to the god Tlaloc. The Aztec wore teg uments and plumes both work forces and adult females. The Aztec conquered tonss of districts at the terminal they had 489 metropoliss. This helped the Aztecs really much from these new metropoliss they received tonss of alien goods such as gold, Cu, tropical plumes, gemstones, gum elastic, jade, and amber. The Aztecs ate a batch of Tlaxcallis one of there chief nutrients they used it to lift out up other nutrients or they wrapped the Tlaxcallis around spots of meat and veggies to organize greaser. The Aztecs cookery was rich and spicy. The Aztec had a 260-day spiritual calendar. Priests used the calendar to find luck yearss for such activities as seeding harvests, edifice houses, and traveling to war. The Aztec besides had a solar calendar it consisted of 18 months of 20 yearss each plus 5 excess yearss. The Aztec were both huntsmans and husbandmans they hunted animate beings including cervid, coneies, and birds like ducks and geese. The Aztec besides raised animate beings for meat like Canis familiariss and Meleagris gallopavos. The Aztec raised harvests one interesting one is cacao beans. There have been to my cognition no life posterities of the Azte Cs alive today. The Aztec were a really interesting group of people. They had a really advanced civilisation for there clip which you will larn about. They worshipped Gods and sacrificed people and had a really spiritual life. The Aztec Ruled a mighty imperium for more so 1,000 old ages! For a century the Aztecs of Tenochtitlan had been the greatest power in Mexico. As they grew in political position they became sophisticated and civilised. The Aztecs had a really orderly faith that they practiced they worshipped Gods and sacrificed people and animate beings. Some of the most of import Gods of the Aztecs were Huitzilopochtli the Sun and war God, Tlaloc the rain God, and Quetzalcoatl the parton of humanistic disciplines and trades and the God of self -sacrifice. Human forfeit played a of import function in there ceremonials they had. The Aztec believed that the Gods needed human Black Marias and blood to stay strong. Worshipers sometimes ate parts of a victims organic structure. They may hold thought that the dead individuals strength and courage passed to anyone who ate the flesh. Most of the victims were captives of war or slaves, but the Aztec besides sacrificed kids to the god Tlaloc. The Aztec wore teg uments and plumes both work forces and adult females. The Aztec conquered tonss of districts at the terminal they had 489 metropoliss. This helped the Aztecs really much from these new metropoliss they received tonss of alien goods such as gold, Cu, tropical plumes, gemstones, gum elastic, jade, and amber. The Aztecs ate a batch of Tlaxcallis one of there chief nutrients they used it to lift out up other nutrients or they wrapped the Tlaxcallis around spots of meat and veggies to organize greaser. The Aztecs cookery was rich and spicy. The Aztec had a 260-day spiritual calendar. Priests used the calendar to find luck yearss for such activities as seeding harvests, edifice houses, and traveling to war. The Aztec besides had a solar calendar it consisted of 18 months of 20 yearss each plus 5 excess yearss. The Aztec were both huntsmans and husbandmans they hunted animate beings including cervid, coneies, and birds like ducks and geese. The Aztec besides raised animate beings for meat like Canis familiariss and Meleagris gallopavos. The Aztec raised harvests one interesting one is cacao beans. There have been to my cognition no life posterities of the Aztecs alive today. The Aztec were a really interesting group of people. They had a really advanced civilisation for there clip which you will larn about. They worshipped Gods and sacrificed people and had a really spiritual life. The Aztec Ruled a mighty imperium for more so 1,000 old ages! For a century the Aztecs of Tenochtitlan had been the greatest power in Mexico. As they grew in political position they became sophisticated and civilised. The Aztecs had a really orderly faith that they practiced they worshipped Gods and sacrificed people and animate beings. Some of the most of import Gods of the Aztecs were Huitzilopochtli the Sun and war God, Tlaloc the rain God, and Quetzalcoatl the parton of humanistic disciplines and trades and the God of self -sacrifice. Human forfeit played a of import function in there ceremonials they had. The Aztec believed that the Gods needed human Black Marias and blood to stay strong. Worshipers sometimes ate parts of a victims organic structure. They may hold thought that the dead individuals strength and courage passed to anyone who ate the flesh. Most of the victims were captives of war or slaves, but the Aztec besides sacrificed kids to the god Tlaloc. The Aztec wore teg uments and plumes both work forces and adult females. The Aztec conquered tonss of districts at the terminal they had 489 metropoliss. This helped the Aztecs really much from these new metropoliss they received tonss of alien goods such as gold, Cu, tropical plumes, gemstones, gum elastic, jade, and amber. The Aztecs ate a batch of Tlaxcallis one of there chief nutrients they used it to lift out up other nutrients or they wrapped the Tlaxcallis around spots of meat and veggies to organize greaser. The Aztecs cookery was rich and spicy. The Aztec had a 260-day spiritual calendar. Priests used the calendar to find luck yearss for such activities as seeding harvests, edifice houses, and traveling to war. The Aztec besides had a solar calendar it consisted of 18 months of 20 yearss each plus 5 excess yearss. The Aztec were both huntsmans and husbandmans they hunted animate beings including cervid, coneies, and birds like ducks and geese. The Aztec besides raised animate beings for meat like Canis familiariss and Meleagris gallopavos. The Aztec raised harvests one interesting one is cacao beans. There have been to my cognition no life posterities of the Aztecs alive today.

my book report essays

my book report essays Realism in Uncle Vanya and A Doll's House A play serves as the author's tool for critiquing society. One rarely encounters the ability to transcend accepted social beliefs. These plays reflect controversial issues that the audience can relate to because they interact in the same situations every day. As late nineteenth century playwrights point out the flaws of mankind they also provide an answer to the controversy. Unknowingly the hero or heroine solves the problem at the end of the play and indirectly sends a message to the audience on how to solve their own problem. Henrik Ibsen and Anton Chekov both provide unique analysis on issues their culture never thought as wrong. In the play A Doll's House Ibsen tackles women's rights as a matter of importance being neglected. In his play he acknowledges the fact that in nineteenth century European life the role of the women was to stay home, raise the children, and attend to her husband. Chekov illustrates the role of a dysfunctional family and how its members are effected. Both of the aforementioned problems are solved through the playwrights' recommendations and the actions of the characters. In the plays A Doll's House and Uncle Vanya the authors use realism to present a problem and solution to controversial societal issues. While both plays mainly concentrate on the negative aspects of culture, there are positive facets explored by the playwrights. In A Doll's House Henrik Ibsen focuses on the lack of power and authority given to women, but through Nora we also see the strength and willpower masked by her husband Torvald. To save her husband's life Nora secretly forges her father's signature and receives a loan to finance a trip to the sea. Nora's naivety of the law puts her in a situation that questions her morality and dedication. Nora is not aware that under the law she is a criminal. She believes that her forgery is justified through her motive. She is not a criminal like Kro...

Heres How to Use Attribution to Avoid Plagiarism in Your News Stories

Heres How to Use Attribution to Avoid Plagiarism in Your News Stories Recently I was editing a story by a student of mine at the community college where I teach journalism. It was a sports story, and at one point there was a quote from one of the professional teams in nearby Philadelphia. But the quote was simply placed in the story with no attribution. I knew it was highly unlikely that my student had landed a one-on-one interview with this coach, so I asked him where he had gotten it. I saw it in an interview on one of the local cable sports channels, he told me. Then you need to attribute the quote to the source, I told him. You need to make it clear that the quote came from an interview done by a TV network. This incident raises two issues that students often are unfamiliar with, namely, attribution and plagiarism. The connection, of course, is that you must use proper attribution in order to avoid plagiarism. Attribution Lets talk about attribution first. Any time you use information in your news story that doesnt come from your own firsthand, original reporting, that information must be attributed to the source where you found it. For example, lets say youre writing a story about how students at your college are being affected by changes in gas prices. You interview lots of students for their opinions and put that in your story. Thats an example of your own original reporting. But lets say you also cite statistics about how much gas prices have risen or fallen recently. You might also include the average price of a gallon of gas in your state or even across the country. Chances are, you probably got those numbers from a website, either a news site like The New York Times, or a site that specifically focuses on crunching those kinds of numbers. Its fine if you use that data, but you must attribute it to its source. So if you got the information from The New York Times, you must write something like this: According to The New York Times, gas prices have fallen nearly 10 percent in the last three months. Thats all thats required. As you can see, attribution isnt complicated. Indeed, attribution is very simple in news stories, because you dont have to use footnotes or create bibliographies the way you would for a research paper or essay. Simply cite the source at the point in the story where the data is used. But many students fail to properly attribute information in their news stories. I often see articles by students that are full of information taken from the Internet, none of it attributed. I dont think these students are consciously trying to get away with something. I think the problem is the fact that the Internet offers a seemingly infinite amount of data thats instantly accessible. Weve all gotten so accustomed to googling something we need to know about, and then using that information in whatever way we see fit. But a journalist has a higher responsibility. He or she must always cite the source of any information they havent gathered themselves. (The exception, of course, involves matters of common knowledge. If you say in your story that the sky is blue, you dont need to attribute that to anyone, even if you havent looked out the window for a while.) Why is this so important? Because if you dont properly attribute your information, youll be vulnerable to charges of plagiarism, which is just about the worst sin a journalist can commit. Plagiarism Many students dont understand plagiarism in quite this way. They think of it as something thats done in a very broad and calculated way, such as copying and pasting a news story from the Internet, then putting your byline on top and sending it to your professor. Thats obviously plagiarism. But most cases of plagiarism that I see involve the failure to attribute information, which is a much more subtle thing. And often students dont even realize they are engaging in plagiarism when they cite unattributed information from the Internet. To avoid falling into this trap, students must clearly understand the distinction between firsthand, original reporting and information gathering, i.e., interviews the student has conducted him or herself, and secondhand reporting, which involves getting information that someone else has already gathered or acquired. Lets return to the example involving gas prices. When you read in The New York Times that gas prices have fallen 10 percent, you may think of that as a form of information-gathering. After all, you are reading a news story and getting information from it. But remember, to ascertain that gas prices had fallen 10 percent, The New York Times had to do its own reporting, probably by talking to someone at a government agency that tracks such things. So in this case the original reporting has been done by The New York Times, not you. Lets look at it another way. Lets say you personally interviewed a government official who told you that gas prices had fallen 10 percent. That is an example of you doing original reporting. But even then, you would need to state who was giving you the information, i.e., the name of the official and the agency that he works for.   In short, the best way to avoid plagiarism in journalism is to do your own reporting and attribute any information that doesnt come from your own reporting. Indeed, when writing a news story its better to air on the side of attributing information too much rather than too little. An accusation of plagiarism, even of the unintended kind, can quickly ruin a journalists career. Its a can of worms you just dont want to open. To cite just one example, Kendra Marr was a rising star at Politico.com when editors discovered  shed lifted material from articles done by competing news outlets. Marr wasnt given a second chance. She was fired. So when in doubt, attribute.

Tbd Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Tbd - Essay Example In addition, Frank (with a large commercial law firm In Brussels) has helped negotiate a suitable site on the edge of the industrial area, just in a strategic position- industrial park of the town-which could most likely be a suitable location for the business. This will make it possible for the commissioning and construction of new factories for the company. It is possible to built friendships and customer base in Belgium as it has been the case in Holland. Business experts say that every business must grow slowly and it should be given enough time to do so. A good customer relationship is developed when the company (ESC Electronica) provides better services for the people in the new country. In doing so, the company will be able to form a strong customer base just as it has been the case in the native country. In addition, Jan is not leaving his business entirely but it will be possible for him to conquer other international markets for the betterment of the company. As for the case of family matters, it will be prudent for Marguereet to combine her family life and the business which will keep the whole family financially stable. The best approach you (Jan) can use is to call family meeting and discuss the broad aspects of the business starting with the business plan, goals and objectives, family issues (togetherness, retirement and ot her external factors that need to be addressed affecting the family) and more pressing challenges and opportunities for the businesses in context of increased competition. The strategy of bringing the whole family on board is considered a best option in a case where the family is undergoing any kind of turmoil. Failure to convince the children for example Frank need to put his priorities right for further future prospects. Marguereet is already a graduate with enough knowledge on

Describe how you understand ANOVA Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Describe how you understand ANOVA - Case Study Example In order to contain the error and compare all groups simultaneously, the Analysis of Variance or ANOVA may be used. The ANOVA is a statistical method that compares the variance associated with groups of scores and the variance associated with individual differences among scores in order to test the significance of the difference between groups (Guilford, & Fruchter, 1973). According the Bass (2007), the ratio of the variance between groups (which occurs due to differences in the treatments) and the variance within groups (due to individual differences) tells us the extent to which the total variance may be attributed to the treatments or group distinctions. The null hypothesis for the ANOVA is that â€Å"the means for each group are the same at a given level of significance†, while the alternate hypothesis states that â€Å"the means are significantly different from each other†. The alternate hypothesis is true when the variations in the treatment levels are not due to error or individual differences but due to the differences in the treatment levels. This concept is explained very well by Bass (2007). Although it is important that these criteria be met in order for the statistic value to be strong and reliable; a slight deviation from the ideal is acceptable as the ANOVA is quite a robust statistic. The ANOVA statistic is calculated as the F statistic, and is based on the F distribution of scores (Bass, 2007). If the calculated value of the ANOVA is equal to or higher that the F statistic presented at the stated level of significance; then we reject the null hypothesis. On the other hand, if the F value calculated is lower to the tabulated value, we accept the null

Fredrick Douglas Essay -- Biography Biographies Slavery Slaves Essays

Fredrick Dougalas Is it possible for one of our times, living in the free United States, to be bonded in the institution of slavery? One hundred and fifty years have past now since slavery was abolished. The institution of slavery kept the deprivation of women legal and the learning of the mind illegal. Among the slaves, there could be no men, or else that slave would not be a slave. Frederick Douglas existed among slavery only to later on escape and gain his freedom from those who oppressed and enslaved him. The masters of slaves were determined to keep their slaves ignorant so that they would not even think of freedom or the joys it. Slaveholders tried to keep their slaves happy, but yet under their control. Douglas would not stand for this. It was his intelligence, bravery, and determination that made Frederick Douglas a man and not a slave. Frederick Douglas was born and raised a slave. He had no other life in his youth. The harsh conditions of the institution forced Frederick to crawl into a bag at night and sleep on the cold ground with his head in the bag and his feet outside of it. This form of sleeping led his feet to be cracked with frost so badly that one could stick a pen into the gashes. Douglas and the other slaves were not fed a regular allowance of food. Him and the other children were called and eat coarse corn meal from a large wooden tray that was put on the ground. The children would be forced to eat like pigs gathered around left over mush. At the age of seven or eight years old, Frederick left Colonel Lloyd’s (a prominent slaveholder) plantation to live in Baltimore, Maryland with Mr. Hugh Auld. Mr. Auld was a man who had never bonded a slave and knew very little of the keepings of them. Neither did his wife, who (without the knowledge of its repercussions) taught Frederick how to read. After Mr. Auld forbade his wife to teach Douglas, Frederick decided he would learn anyway. He tried to read newspapers and was forbidden. Whenever Frederick was left alone, he would attempt to read only to have Mr. Auld come and snatch away whatever reading material he had. The little that Frederick was taught was enough for him to go into the streets and receive his lessons from the boys whom he was acquainted with. Though Mrs. Auld refused to teach him, Douglas was determined to learn and he did. Determination was the firs... ...me that turning point in his career as a slave. It revived his sense of manhood. Douglas was determined to live a free life. He tried to escape from bondage not once, but twice. After betrayal the first time, Douglas was sent to the city once again to live with the Auld family. Douglas picked up a trade and worked to gain wages. He devised a plan where he would contract his time and would pay Mr. Auld six dollars a week to allow him to do this. He would allow Mr. Auld to trust that he would not run away. He did this by working hard and giving Mr. Auld all of his wages. He would make Mr. Auld very happy and content with this agreement. At the height of this, Douglas escaped bondage. He was able to outwit his master and escape from the hells of slavery. Among the slaves, there were few who one could point out to be men for they lacked the intelligence, determination and bravery. Douglas was able to open his eyes and see that this life was not right. He viewed slavery as the greatest evil of his time. His successful escape proved him to be the man that a slaveholder could never keep. Bibliography: Narrative of the life of Fredrick Dougalass, Fredrick Dougalass

Fighting Methods Essay

World War 1 Since fire power (guns) had now become the main weapon of use, people began to dig trenches and use them for protection/barracks for the war. They used a wave maneuver to attack other sides, where they swarmed over No-man’s land (huge danger of being shot from opposite side) to try to get in to the other side’s trenches to fight. This kind of attack caused many casualties because people became very vulnerable once on No-man’s land. Gas attacks were also used but they were hard to control since the wind could change direction and blow it back to your own side. People had to constantly have masks It caused a lot of suffering and immediate death (lungs deteriorated), If you didn’t die you were still severely affected. Psychologically as well. Tanks were invented and used, however they also had a difficult time because they continually got stuck in the mud. Tanks were first invented in this war. However they were rushed into combat before the idea of it was fully perfected. So they were usually defective. Very good for fighting, hard time on No-Mans land Places that were bombed a lot caused tanks to get stuck. They also broke down a lot. Out of 42 sent to the Battle of Somme, 32 actually could begin attacking, however only 9 made it across No-man’s land. World War 2 Tank became the dominating weapon Used other methods over land and sea unlike ww1 some sea battles were so expansive that sometimes ships could not even see each other because they sent aircrafts to bomb/sink the other side. America and Britain mainly used aerial warfare because it could be destructive enough to cause surrender (e.g. Hiroshima) AIR WARFARE: Strategic: used bombers to destroy the opposing side’s industries, cities, and morale. The ‘Heavy Bomber’ aircraft was used for this, primarily by british and American Troops Tactical: Used planes to attack opposing side’s army forces on the battlefield. They usually coordinated with their own troops on the ground The ‘Fighter Bomber’ was the plane they mainly used for this. It was fast and heavily armed/armored. NAVAL WARFARE: Submarines became a major danger to ships Germans used a ‘Wolf Pack’ technique where they ganged up and used coordinated attacks on shipping convoys American forces adopted this method and used it against the Japanese The normal type of submarine used was the ‘Torpedo’ and the most famous of these being the ‘Long Lance’ used by the Japanese, which sunk 4 cruisers. LAND WARFARE: Tanks: Fast, heavily armored and low to the ground. Armed with powerful large and small caliber guns. The Soviet ‘T-34’ was considered the best model. The Germans liked it so much that they copied it and called it a ‘Panther Tank’ Artillery: Was developed to have easy mobility. Guns were often mounted on tracked, self-propelled carriages. Hand-carried rocket launchers were widely used against tanks. Example of that would be the Bazooka. Small Arms: Small, semi-automatic hand guns were used. People liked them because you didn’t have to pull a lever or bolt, and they weren’t hard to reload. (simple) Similarities: Other than the fact that firepower was the main weapon of choice, the wars differed widely in fighting methods. Differences: – Tanks were changed from tall unwieldy vehicles that fought alongside troops, to an independent offensive weapon. – The range of different firepower weapons increased dramatically, as well as quality No longer fought in trenches or used the ‘storming’ technique. First world war was an offensive attack of the Germans, however the second was more about border conflict. New developments in technology for battle World war 1 Armored tanks (1915), Junkers (1918), Bomber (1916-1918), Garros (1915), Voison, Gas (1915), Synchronized guns (1916), Antiaircraft (1916), Bolt action rifle, Lee Enfield, Mauser Rifle World war 2 M1 Garand, MP43 (Sturmgewehr 44), Colt M1911, Bazooka, Panzerfaust Almost all types of technology were utilized, although major developments were: Weaponry; including ships, vehicles, aircraft, artillery, rocketry, small arms, and biological, chemical and atomic weapons. Logistical support; including vehicles necessary for transporting soldiers and supplies, such as trains, trucks, and aircraft. Communications and intelligence; including devices used for navigation, communication, remote sensing and espionage. Medicine; including surgical innovations, chemical medicines, and techniques Industry; including the technologies employed at factories and production/distribution centers. Similarities between the two wars In both technology dictated the way the war was fought and often dictated events on the battlefield. Differences between the two wars Technology was relatively primitive in world war 1, with most of the war being done in trenches. Early airplanes were used. Poisonous gas was deployed for the first time. In World War 2, tanks were used as the main deployment in many areas. Planes had improved, and bombers and fighters were heavily used. Submarines were also more heavily used. Encryption codes for secret also became more complex.

Essay about Unbreakable Antigone - 687 Words

In the play Antigone, the character Antigone, chooses to obey the laws of the Gods rather than the laws of man. Antigone risks everything, including her life, but her convictions are unwavering. Antigones beliefs were never conflicted. From the beginning of the play, the reader sees a steadfast woman, when Antigone tries to persuade Ismene to help bury Polynices. quot;Will you lift up his body with these bare hands / and lower it with me?quot; (52-53). Antigone is fully aware of the consequences (37-43) for such an action. Greek custom demands burial of a body and failure to comply risks retribution from the Gods. Antigones allegiance to the Gods compels her to act and gain their favor. quot;I have longer / to†¦show more content†¦/ Never again, the law forbids me to see / the sacred eye of day. I am agony! / No tears for the destiny thats mine, / no loved one mourns my death (963-969) Antigone believes she failed to procure the chorus acceptance, because the chorus last words spoken to Antigone are that of reproach. quot;Your own blind will, your passion has destroyed youquot; (962). Antigone goes to her grave a broken woman and in her mind, forever stigmatized as the wretched child of a vile father (420). However, Antigone receives some redemption, in the chorus eyes, when she is lead away to be executed. Dana#235;, Dana#235;-- / even she endured a fate like yours, / in all her lovely strength she traded / the light of day for the bolted brazen vault-- / buried within her tomb, her bridal-chamber, / wed to the yoke and broken (1035-1040). This is a complete reversal by the chorus of elders. Only the spectacle of a bound, captive Antigone augments the reality of her imminent demise, and moves the chorus of elders to compassion rather than scorn. Antigone has no love for Creon. The kings laws clash with Antigones unbreakable determination to honor the laws of the Gods. Antigone clearly fears the Gods rather than the King. quot;These laws--I was not about to break them / not out of fear of some mans wounded pride, / and face theShow MoreRelatedAntigone, The Universal And Most Heavily On A Hostile Government1897 Words   |  8 PagesWhile myriad themes that pervade themselves throughout the entirety of Sophocles’ Antigone, the universal and most heavily manifested theme is that regarding the conflict between how individuals choose to make decisions in a society: should one fulfill religious and familial obligations even when they contract the ruling of the state, or rather should the government be able to supersede divine right? In the traditional Greek plays, the familial structure plays a significant role in governing theRead MoreAnalysis Of Antigone , The Symposium, And Paul s Letter1726 Words   |  7 Pages community. However, Culture Expression creates a focused, intentional setting in which analyzation and adaptation of self and voice is encouraged. Because of our reading of Antigone, The Symposium, and Paul’s Letter to the Galatians, I persisted in deepening and, at some points, changing my understanding of self and voice. Antigone affected my understanding of selfhood by creating a conflict that is centered on two different ideas of self, Antigone’s importance on family and Creon’s importance on theRead MoreCharacter Qualities of Nora and Antigone in A Doll’s House and Antigone1499 Words   |  6 Pagesthat you be treated equally to a man, but that you treat yourself equally to the way you treat a man.† Antigone, written by Sophocles, and A Doll’s House, written by Henrik Ibsen, are two plays about two women who defy the rules of society. In Antigone, an ancient Greek play, the girl breaks the king’s law in favor of the gods’ law by giving her brother, Polynices, a proper burial. In the end, Antigone dies because of her behavior, but not before she shows how strong she is when she stands up to CreonRead MoreThe Importance Of Sibling Relationships1930 Words   |  8 Pagesworld (Baer 2). There are millions of reasons that siblings should be a major par t of people’s lives, but the memories you share, the love for one another, and the instinct to be there for each other anytime you need them is what forms the- almost- unbreakable bond between siblings. Though, siblings are not the only relationships in our lives, they still remain one of the most important ones to have in life. This thinking, which persists despite the wide variety of human relationships, allows siblings